THE NET-ZERO BLOG
Climate policy analysis and updates from Sacramento
Big wins, notable losses in turbulent end to California’s legislative session
A nation-leading data center policy, targeted grid reforms, and new biomass innovation parks headline the wins. A collapsed wildfire negotiation resulted in a missed opportunity to establish a multi-billion-dollar mitigation fund, while efforts to manage the state’s transition away from gasoline also fell short. The next Governor will need to confront multiple energy transition challenges to keep the state’s climate goals within reach.
Wildfire reforms should reduce risk, not just redistribute costs
Catastrophic wildfires are at the heart of California's affordability crisis. Policymakers are considering reforms for how to manage these costs, with much of the debate focused on how they should be distributed. But changing who pays doesn't solve the more fundamental problem: how do we reduce the cost burden altogether?
California moves one step closer to landmark biomass policy
Yesterday, AB 1666 (Rogers) passed out of the Senate Natural Resources and Water Committee, moving California one step closer to establishing its first-ever comprehensive statewide biomass policy framework. The bill passed out unanimously (7-0) with support from a broad coalition of environmental organizations, local and regional economic development groups, air pollution control districts, a Tribal government, and biomass technology developers. As the bill moves to Senate Appropriations, we highlight the opportunity to allocate available Proposition 4 funding to support its implementation.
How California can deliver another milestone year on climate despite a budget deficit
Despite strong progress in recent years, California still risks falling well short of its 2030 and 2045 climate goals. And now, as the state faces a projected $18 billion budget deficit, a key question relates to what climate action might look like in 2026. In this blog, we show there is no shortage of no- and low-cost policy reforms that could make for another milestone year of pragmatic climate action in California. We highlight nine opportunities focused on improving the efficiency of existing programs and processes as well as leveraging small amounts of funding to establish key standards that are essential to meeting the state's climate goals.
Near-term policy opportunities for carbon removal in California
In this blog, we identify near-term, low-cost and viable policy opportunities that would remove key barriers to carbon capture, removal and storage while not crowding-out other important state priorities, such as energy affordability. These policies include: (i) regulatory reforms, such as establishing a clear permitting framework and removing the moratorium on CO2 pipelines, amongst others; (ii) market signals, including establishing that carbon capture is an eligible emissions reduction action under Cap-and-Trade as well as guidance for biomass pathways under the Low Carbon Fuel Standard; and (iii) direct funding, including allocating a portion of Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund revenues for direct procurement as well as continuing to pursue potential, albeit uncertain, federal opportunities. We conclude by briefly summarizing a ‘business models’ approach to carbon infrastructure for stakeholder consideration.
Addressing California's wood waste crisis
California is facing an unprecedented crisis whereby millions of tons of wood waste from wildfire prevention efforts are being piled and burned or left to decay in forests, increasing the state’s emissions and undermining broader forest resilience goals. Despite some progress towards establishing a circular economy to collect and process the residues into low-carbon products, these efforts have not kept pace with the scale of the problem. In this blog we examine the potential for California to deploy a portfolio of next-generation biomass technologies, including wood products such as mass timber, clean fuels such as hydrogen and sustainable aviation fuel, and carbon dioxide removal.